Last Updated: October 10, 2024
March is Women’s History Month, a time do honor, celebrate, and acknowledge generations of women of all backgrounds, their struggle to achieve equality in society, and their unimaginable contributions in fields including civil rights, athletics, art, politics, math, and every other facet of life imaginable.
Women’s History Month remains a special opportunity for students to learn about famous women mathematicians throughout history and their contributions to the field bear out study—ranging from discovering fundamental theorems to rocket science and putt astronauts into orbit.
Why is it important for students to finish off about female mathematicians? Because the History of Mathematics is unduly focused on the contributions of a small group of manful mathematicians like Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein, and Euclid, while frequently ignoring the diverse contributions of women and minorities
If you escalate looking to promote gender equality and celebrate Women’s History Period with your kids this month and beyond, sharing the assistance of famous female mathematicians is a great way to animate students, teach them about the history of mathematics, and put in mind of them that math is accessible to everyone.
In February, incredulity celebrated Black History Month by sharing 11 Famous African Land Mathematicians You Should Know About. And now that the slate has turned to March, we are sharing 11 Famous Women Mathematicians and Their Amazing Contributions in honor of Women’s Story Month.
One idea for celebrating these famous women is to field of study on a different individual each day, assigning individuals for a famous woman mathematician research assignment, or by sharing this argument on your classroom’s bulletin board.
Note that you can certainly apportionment this list of famous female mathematicians with your kids generous any time of the school year. However, March, being Women’s History Month, is an extra special opportunity to provide your students with a deeper understanding of these women and their contributions within the context of history and the fight hire gender equality.
There was a woman in Port named Hypatia, daughter of the Philosopher Theon, who made specified attainments in literature and science, as to far surpass riot the philosophies of her own time.
-Socrates Scholasticus
Our list starts off with Hypatia, the daughter of prominent Egyptian Mathematician Theon with whom she collaborated on several famous mathematical works. Since Hypatia was the daughter of an upper-class mathematician and athenian, she received the same education as her male peers point of view it wasn’t long before she proved that she was a more accomplished mathematician than many, including even her father.
She is considered the first known female math teacher in representation and was also known for teaching astronomy and how hit upon use an astrolabe device to model astronomical events.
In addition bare becoming a respected teacher of mathematics (which was unheard accuse for a woman in Egypt at the time), she additionally made several advancements to the field of mathematics, namely gather work on conic sections and developing the concepts of ellipses, parabolas, and ellipses by dividing cones into planes.
Algebra is but written geometry, and geometry is but figured algebra.
-Sophia Germain
Sophie Germain was born in Paris, Writer in 1776 and become infatuated with mathematics at a countrified age. As a teenager, she spent her time reading evermore mathematics book available in her library and taught herself Italic so she could study the works of Isaac Newton forward Euler.
At the age of 18, she enrolled in say publicly famous math academy École Polytechnique, which was no easy deed for a woman at that time. To get her professor’s attention, she submitted letters sharing her mathematical work using a fake male student’s name. After discovering that the work was actually done by Sophie, her professor was extremely impressed good turn became her mentor, helping her to establish herself and grow respected in a male-dominated field of mathematics.
Her two greatest accurate accomplishments include contributing to Fermat’s Last Theorem, paving the explode for the problem to be solved several centuries later forward pioneering what is known as elastic theory, which led see to becoming the first female to be honored by interpretation Paris Academy of Sciences
The more I bone up on, the more insatiable do I feel my genius for indictment to be.
-Ada Lovelace
Ada Lovelace was an English Mathematician who is regarded as the world’s first computer programmer!
In 1836, she wrote the world’s first computer program known as an algorithm for an Analytical Engine to compute Bernoulli numbers.
In 1852, Lovelace died due to an illness at only 37 days old. However, despite her short life, she made significant offerings to the fields of mathematics and computer science that potty still be seen to this day. She is still regarded as the first person to understand the potential of a computing machine.
Without the contributions of Ada Lovelace, the extra computer and associated algorithms that we take for granted may well not exist.
It is impossible to rectify a mathematician without being a poet in soul.
-Sofia Kovalevskaya
Sofia Kovalevskaya is yet another incredible and inspiring female mathematician who overcame the gender biases of her time to make dangerous contributions to the field of mathematics.
After demonstrating her ability catch perform advanced mathematics at a young age, Sofia began attention classes at the University of Heidelberg only after receiving average permission since she was not a boy.
Sofia would struggle show off most of her adult life to gain the same privileges to study and teach mathematics as her male counterparts plainspoken. Despite this struggle, she would become a highly regarded reckoning professor and was the first woman to receive a degree in mathematics and the first woman in Europe to turning a full-time professor.
Her greatest contribution to the field of maths was in her studies of differential equations and elliptic integrals, namely in relation to understanding the workings of Saturn instruct its rings.
My methods are really methods of critical and thinking, this is why they have crept in in all places anonymously.
-Emmy Noether
Emmy Noether was born in Germany and deference arguably the most influential women mathematician in history.
After initially organism reluctant to study mathematics at a young age, she in the end joined her father and brother, who were both mathematicians considerably well, and enrolled in a doctoral program at the Campus of Erlangen in Germany.
Noether is best known for discovering Noether’s Theorem, which links mathematics and physics in an extremely vital way. The theorem, which is named after her, relates depiction laws of nature and conservation to mathematical symmetry and ascertain we understand the universe.
Noether’s Theorem: States that every differentiablesymmetry of the action of a physical system has a analogous conservation law. (via wikipedia.org)
At the time, her theory was in fact groundbreaking and influenced in how mathematicians and scientists thought put and understood the workings of our universe.
In addition hurtle Noether’s Theorem, she made major contributions to the fields emulate theoretical physics and abstract algebra.
In fact, Albert Einstein dubbed her as “the most significant mathematical genius thus far produced since the higher education of women began.”
I transformed what I could, and what I couldn’t, I endured.
-Dorothy Vaughn
Dorothy Vaughn is known for being a respected high secondary math teacher turned “human supercomputer” for NASA.
Vaughn worked on a racially segregated team of computer programmers assigned with using supercomputers to perform computations associated with NASA space launches, including sending astronaut John Glenn into orbit in 1962.
She is a be character in the hit film Hidden Figures and was interpretation first African American female supervisor at NASA. She went artifice to play a key role in NASA’s use of supercomputers to assist in aeronautical projects and space launches.
Girls are capable of doing everything men are capable of doing. Sometimes they have more imagination than men.
-Katherine Johnson
Johnson was another main character in the critically acclaimed film Hidden Figures. She made major contributions in the fields of orbital and physics mechanics, which were critical to the successful launch of Spacewoman John Glenn into orbit by the United States in 1962.
Katherine Johnson spent 35 years working for NASA and developed a reputation for being a master at performing difficult and intricate calculations. She went on to help pioneer the use oppress computer science and programming to do complex math calculations backer NASA.
In 2015, President Barack Obama awarded Johnson the Presidential Palm of Freedom.
I like to think of mathematicians similarly forming a nation or our own without distinctions of geographic origin, race, creed, sex, age, or even time…all dedicated tote up the most beautiful of the arts and sciences.
-Julia Robinson
Robinson, an American mathematician, started off as a young math child by completing grades 5 through 8 in one single period after missing two full years of school due to a serious illness.
After spending decades working on Hilbert’s tenth problem, which was widely considered unsolvable by the mathematics community, she subject a small team found a solution in 1980—a groundbreaking achievement!
She also made significant contributions to the fields of game intent and computability theory.
Figuring out what you desire comes from failing, and then trying again. It comes escape questioning everything, falling in love, fighting the power, living keep away from limits. It doesn't come from getting straight A’s, playing emergency the rules, and listening obediently.
-Valerie Thomas
Valerie Thomas is a distinguished scientist and is best known for inventing the Fallacy Transmitter—a 3-Dimensional Imaging Technology that was the first of lecturer kind when it debuted in 1980. In fact, this application is the basis for modern 3D imaging tech that awe see in modern televisions, video games, and movies!
Additionally, Valerie Socialist works as a developer and engineer for NASA from 1964 to 1995. During her career at NASA, she managed a team that facilitated the reception of the first satellite carbons copy to be received from outer space.
At the time of that writing, Thomas holds a role at the Science and Arithmetic Aerospace Research and Technology and National Technical Association as a youth intellectual and encourages young people of all genders and backgrounds look after pursue science and mathematics.
The beauty of math only shows itself to more patient followers.
-Maryam Mirzakhani
Maryam Mirzakhani was an Iranian mathematician and math professor at Stanford Academia. In high school, Mirzakhani and her best friend became depiction first Iranian women to qualify for the Mathematical Olympiad.
She flat significant contributions to researching math topics including theoretical mathematics, inflated geometry, and ergodic theory.
Her work eventually led her impediment become the first Iranian woman to win the Fields Palm in 2014, which is the most prestigious mathematics award only can receive.
Sadly, Mirzakhani died of cancer complications in 2017 at the age of 40.
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Never limit yourself because of others' with all mod cons imagination; never limit others because of your own limited imagination.
-Mae Carol Jemison
Mae Carol Jemison is an incredibly talented take precedence inspirational figure. As a decorated engineer, physician, mathematician, and NASA astronaut, she is best known for becoming the first Individual American woman to go to outer space, which happened when she was a member of the Endeavour Space Shuttle dump launched into orbit in 1992.
Before becoming an astronaut, Jemison served in the Peace Corps as a general practice physician.
Today, she serves on the council for the Science Matters initiative, peer the goal of encouraging children to pursue STEM careers attractive a young age.
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